Settles Bridge, located in Suwanee, Georgia, is one of the most intriguing and historically significant sites along the Chattahoochee River. As part of the Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (CRNRA), this location combines rich history with ample recreational opportunities, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Below is a detailed description of Settles Bridge, including its historical background, amenities, and the activities that draw visitors to this scenic area.
Historical Significance
Settles Bridge is notable for its historical steel truss design and its role in the development of transportation along the Chattahoochee River. Built in 1880, it was one of the earliest steel truss bridges in the region, replacing traditional fords and ferries that had been used to cross the river. The bridge was originally constructed with a wooden deck, which has since deteriorated, leaving only the steel frame as a testament to its engineering legacy. This structure represents a pivotal time in the late 19th century when steel truss bridges began revolutionizing river crossings.
The bridge was abandoned in the mid-20th century and is no longer open to vehicular or pedestrian traffic. Despite its disuse, Settles Bridge remains an iconic landmark, admired for its rustic charm and historical significance. Folklore surrounding the bridge adds to its mystique; local legends claim it is haunted by a woman who tragically hung herself from its frame after her husband was killed by a sheriff. While these stories are unverified, they contribute to the bridge’s allure as a site of historical intrigue.
Amenities
Settles Bridge offers several amenities that make it a convenient and enjoyable spot for visitors:
- Canoe/Kayak/Small Boat Launch: The Settles Bridge launch provides easy access to the Chattahoochee River for hand-launched watercraft such as canoes, kayaks, and rafts. This makes it an excellent starting point for paddling trips along the river.
- Parking: The site includes parking facilities for autos, boat trailers, and even buses or RVs. This ensures that visitors can easily access the area regardless of their mode of transportation.
- Information Kiosk/Bulletin Board: An information kiosk provides helpful details about river conditions, safety tips, and recreational opportunities.
- Scenic View/Photo Spot: Settles Bridge is a favorite among photographers due to its picturesque views of the river and surrounding forested landscape.
- Trailhead: Hiking trails extend from Settles Bridge along the riverbank, offering opportunities for exploration and wildlife observation.
Recreational Opportunities
Settles Bridge is a hub for outdoor activities on the Chattahoochee River. Its combination of clear waters, scenic trails, and historical ruins makes it appealing to visitors seeking both adventure and tranquility.
Fishing
Settles Bridge is popular among anglers due to its proximity to Buford Dam. The cold water released from the dam creates ideal conditions for trout fishing year-round. Anglers can catch rainbow trout and brown trout in this section of the river. The clarity of the water near Settles Bridge adds to its appeal as a prime fishing spot.
Paddling
The canoe/kayak launch at Settles Bridge is one of the most frequented access points along this stretch of the Chattahoochee River. Paddlers can embark on trips ranging from short excursions to longer journeys downstream. Popular routes include:
- Lower Pool Park to Settles Bridge (4.5 miles)
- Settles Bridge to McGinnis Ferry (3.8 miles)
- Settles Bridge to Medlock Bridge (12.8 miles)
It’s important to note that float tubes are prohibited due to cold water temperatures.
Hiking
The Settles Bridge Unit features riverside trails that extend nearly five miles along the Chattahoochee River. While only about one mile of trails can be accessed by foot or car from Settles Bridge itself, additional sections are accessible via boat. These trails provide opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and exploring the natural beauty of the area.
Photography
The steel truss frame of Settles Bridge serves as an iconic photo spot within CRNRA. Visitors often capture images of this historic structure framed by lush greenery or reflected in the calm waters below.
Floating
For those seeking leisurely recreation on the water, floating options include routes downstream from Settles Bridge toward Abbotts Bridge or Medlock Bridge. However, paddlers should monitor water release schedules from Buford Dam before starting their trips.
Safety Considerations
Visitors should exercise caution when engaging in activities at Settles Bridge:
- Water Quality: Check current estimated E. coli counts before entering the river; high levels can pose health risks.
- Water Release Schedule: Sudden changes in water flow caused by releases from Buford Dam can create hazardous conditions. It takes approximately 45 minutes for released water to reach Settles Bridge.
- Flow Rates: Paddling trips should be canceled if flow rates exceed 4,000 cubic feet per second (cfs) for kayaking or canoeing and 5,000 cfs for rafting.
Fees
Accessing Settles Bridge requires payment of an entrance fee as part of CRNRA regulations:
- Day passes are available online or at park kiosks using credit/debit cards.
- Annual passes provide unlimited access to all CRNRA units.
Visitors must display their pass on their vehicle dashboard or carry proof on their phone when entering on foot or bike.
Conclusion
Settles Bridge stands out as a unique destination along the Chattahoochee River due to its blend of history and recreation. Whether you’re admiring its historic steel truss frame, hiking scenic trails, fishing for trout in crystal-clear waters, or launching a kayak for a peaceful paddle downstream, this site offers something for everyone. Its rich past combined with modern amenities ensures that visitors leave with lasting memories of this remarkable location along Georgia’s iconic river corridor.