
The Chattahoochee River Tailwater is a premier destination for fishing enthusiasts, offering diverse opportunities for anglers along its 48-mile stretch from Buford Dam to Chattahoochee River Park. This section of the river is renowned for its cold, oxygen-rich waters, which create an ideal habitat for trout and other fish species. Whether you’re fly fishing for trophy brown trout or casting for bass in the warmer downstream waters, the Chattahoochee provides an unforgettable fishing experience.
Best Fishing Spots on the Chattahoochee River Tailwater
Upper Tailwater: Buford Dam to Settles Bridge
The upper tailwater below Buford Dam is widely regarded as one of the best trout fishing areas in Georgia. The cold water released from Lake Lanier maintains a stable temperature year-round, making it perfect for rainbow and brown trout. Bowman’s Island, located near Buford Dam, is a hotspot for wade fishing and offers excellent access to shoals and deeper pools where trout congregate. The Lower Pool Park and Buford Dam Tailwater Boat Ramp are convenient entry points for anglers looking to fish directly below the dam. During winter months, this section becomes even more productive as brown trout spawn, attracting rainbows to feed on eggs and stirred-up insects. Fly anglers often use small midge patterns or Woolly Buggers to target these fish effectively.
Settles Bridge to Highway 20
This stretch offers productive fishing with wadable shoals and runs that hold trout year-round. The Highway 20 access point is particularly popular among fly fishermen due to its aquatic insect hatches, which attract feeding trout. Artificial lures are required in this section, making it a favorite among anglers who enjoy matching the hatch with dry flies or nymphs. The shoals near Settles Bridge provide excellent opportunities for wade fishing, while floating downstream allows access to less crowded areas.
Middle Tailwater: Island Ford to Jones Bridge
The middle section of the tailwater features several productive spots, including Island Ford and Jones Bridge. These areas are known for their shallow shoals and troughs where trout gather. While wade fishing is possible during periods of low water flow, drifting or floating this section is often more effective due to seasonal crowds and stained water conditions caused by rainfall. Anglers targeting trout here should focus on seams and eddies where fish are likely to hold.
Jones Bridge to Medlock Bridge
This three-mile stretch downstream of Jones Bridge offers a mix of opportunities for both fly and bait anglers. Shoals provide hiding spots for trout, while deeper pools are home to bass and other species. Floating this section gives anglers an advantage over shore-bound fishermen, allowing access to less pressured areas. This stretch also sees increased insect activity, making it ideal for fly fishing with imitative patterns.
Lower Tailwater: Morgan Falls Dam to Paces Mill
The lower tailwater below Morgan Falls Dam transitions into warmer waters that support a variety of species beyond trout. Shoal bass thrive in rocky sections with fast currents, while striped bass and largemouth bass can be found in deeper pools. Paces Mill Park is one of the closest fishing spots to downtown Atlanta and offers easy access for anglers targeting rainbow trout stocked during the Delayed Harvest season (November 1–May 15). This area sees heavy stocking by Georgia’s Department of Natural Resources, making it perfect for beginners or those looking for high catch rates.
Fishing Techniques
- Fly Fishing: Fly fishing is particularly popular in the upper tailwater near Buford Dam and Highway 20 due to consistent aquatic insect hatches. Dry flies, nymphs, and streamers are effective depending on conditions.
- Spinning: Spinning gear works well throughout the river, especially in areas where live bait is permitted downstream of Jones Bridge.
- Baitcasting: Baitcasting is ideal for targeting bass in the lower tailwater near Morgan Falls Dam.
Safety Tips
Anglers should always check dam release schedules before heading out, as sudden water surges can create dangerous conditions downstream. Wearing waders and personal flotation devices (PFDs) is essential when wading or floating in colder sections of the river.
Conclusion
From trophy trout near Buford Dam to bass-filled pools downstream of Morgan Falls Dam, the Chattahoochee River Tailwater offers unparalleled fishing opportunities for anglers of all levels. Whether you prefer fly fishing in pristine shoals or casting from a boat in deeper waters, this stretch of river promises an unforgettable experience year-round.